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Erschienen in: Herz 8/2011

01.12.2011 | Schwerpunkt/CME

Moderne Koronarchirurgie in Zusammenhang mit der SYNTAX-Studie und aktuellen Leitlinien

verfasst von: A. Thiem, T. Attmann, Prof. Dr. J. Cremer

Erschienen in: Herz | Ausgabe 8/2011

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Zusammenfassung

Die koronare Bypass-Operation ist ein modernes und sicheres Revaskularisationsverfahren und mehr denn je als Goldstandard bei fortgeschrittener koronarer Dreigefäßerkrankung anzusehen. In den Dreijahresergebnissen der SYNTAX-Studie zeigen sich neben der Überlegenheit bezüglich der Notwendigkeit einer erneuten Koronarrevaskularisation ein signifikanter Überlebensvorteil sowie ein niedrigerer Anteil an Myokardinfarkten für die chirurgisch behandelten Patienten im Vergleich zur PCI-Behandlung. Differenzierte Analysen zeigen deutliche Nachteile für die PCI bei zunehmender Komplexität der Koronarpathologie. Lediglich die anatomisch günstigen Formen von Hauptstammstenose oder koronarer Dreigefäßerkrankung scheinen mit interventionellen Methoden gleichermaßen behandelbar zu sein. Die Erkenntnisse aus der SYNTAX-Studie leiten eine neue Epoche in der Behandlung der KHK ein, in der, wie in den im Jahr 2010 aktualisierten Leitlinien der EACTS/ESC empfohlen wird, Interventionalist und Chirurg möglichst gemeinsam zu einem fundierten Therapievorschlag im Sinne eines „Heart-Team“-Konzepts für den betroffenen Patienten kommen.
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Metadaten
Titel
Moderne Koronarchirurgie in Zusammenhang mit der SYNTAX-Studie und aktuellen Leitlinien
verfasst von
A. Thiem
T. Attmann
Prof. Dr. J. Cremer
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2011
Verlag
Urban and Vogel
Erschienen in
Herz / Ausgabe 8/2011
Print ISSN: 0340-9937
Elektronische ISSN: 1615-6692
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00059-011-3532-6

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