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Erschienen in: Der Nervenarzt 6/2018

16.04.2018 | Konservative Therapie | Leitthema

Diagnostik und konservative Therapie zervikaler und lumbaler Spinalkanalstenosen

verfasst von: PD Dr. A. Hug, S. Hähnel, N. Weidner

Erschienen in: Der Nervenarzt | Ausgabe 6/2018

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Zusammenfassung

Hintergrund

Degenerative stenosierende Wirbelsäulenveränderungen sind bei älteren Menschen nicht selten Ursache einer zervikalen Myelopathie (zervikale spondylotische Myelopathie, CSM) bzw. von Cauda-equina-Läsionen. Diagnostik und Therapie solcher Läsionen sind wenig standardisiert.

Ziel der Arbeit

Es soll ein Überblick über Diagnostik und Therapie neurologisch relevanter zervikaler und lumbaler Spinalstenosen gegeben werden.

Material und Methoden

Übersichtsarbeit ausgewählter Literatur.

Ergebnisse und Diskussion

Die klinisch-neurologische Untersuchung und die radiologische Bildgebung sind Grundpfeiler der Diagnostik neurologisch relevanter zervikaler und lumbaler Spinalstenosen. Zusätzliche laborchemische Untersuchungen dienen zum Ausschluss relevanter Differenzialdiagnosen. Neurophysiologische Untersuchungstechniken sind speziellen Fragestellungen vorbehalten. Die Effektivität konservativer Therapiemaßnahmen ist nur unzureichend untersucht.
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Metadaten
Titel
Diagnostik und konservative Therapie zervikaler und lumbaler Spinalkanalstenosen
verfasst von
PD Dr. A. Hug
S. Hähnel
N. Weidner
Publikationsdatum
16.04.2018
Verlag
Springer Medizin
Erschienen in
Der Nervenarzt / Ausgabe 6/2018
Print ISSN: 0028-2804
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-0407
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00115-018-0516-2

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