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Erschienen in: Herz 3/2021

29.04.2021 | Prävention und Rehabilitation in der Kardiologie | CME

Sekundärprävention nach TIA oder ischämischem Schlaganfall

verfasst von: Prof. Dr. Hans Christoph Diener, Prof. Dr. Georg Nickenig

Erschienen in: Herz | Ausgabe 3/2021

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Zusammenfassung

Der Schlaganfall ist eine der Hauptursachen von Mortalität und bleibenden Behinderungen. Daher kommt der Sekundärprävention des rezidivierenden Schlaganfalls eine hohe Priorität zu. Die Sekundärprävention des ischämischen Schlaganfalls umfasst die Optimierung des Lebensstils und der Ernährung, die Behandlung von Risikofaktoren wie Bluthochdruck, Diabetes mellitus und Hyperlipidämie, die Rezidivprophylaxe mit Thrombozytenaggregationshemmern bei Patienten mit hohem Gefäßrisiko und die Antikoagulation bei Vorhofflimmern. Zusätzlich dienen Karotisoperation oder Stenting bei ausgewählten symptomatischen Patienten und der Verschluss eines offenen Foramen ovale nach kryptogenem Schlaganfall der Sekundärprävention.
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Metadaten
Titel
Sekundärprävention nach TIA oder ischämischem Schlaganfall
verfasst von
Prof. Dr. Hans Christoph Diener
Prof. Dr. Georg Nickenig
Publikationsdatum
29.04.2021
Verlag
Springer Medizin
Erschienen in
Herz / Ausgabe 3/2021
Print ISSN: 0340-9937
Elektronische ISSN: 1615-6692
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00059-021-05035-0

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