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Erschienen in: Zeitschrift für Rheumatologie 1/2014

01.02.2014 | Empfehlungen und Stellungnahmen von Fachgesellschaften

Empfehlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie zur perioperativen Vorgehensweise unter Therapie mit DMARD und Biologicals bei entzündlich-rheumatischen Erkrankungen

verfasst von: Prof. Dr. K. Krüger, K. Albrecht, S. Rehart, R. Scholz, Kommission Pharmakotherapie der DGRh

Erschienen in: Zeitschrift für Rheumatologie | Ausgabe 1/2014

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Zusammenfassung

Hintergrund

Der perioperative Einsatz antirheumatischer Arzneimittel kann zu einem erhöhten Infektionsrisiko und zu einer Wundheilungsstörung bis zum manifesten Infekt führen, andererseits kann eine Unterbrechung der antirheumatischen Therapie einen Krankheitsschub zur Folge haben. Beides kann, insbesondere in der Endoprothetik, den Operationserfolg gefährden.

Methodik

Die Empfehlungen sind vom Vorstand und der Kommission Pharmakotherapie der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie nach einer systematischer Literaturrecherche (Stand 30.04.2013) und einem Konsensprozess entwickelt und verabschiedet worden.

Ergebnis

Da nur wenige Daten mit ausreichend hoher Evidenz vorhanden sind, sind die vorliegenden Empfehlungen als hinweisgebend einzuordnen. Es ist stets eine individuelle Risikoeinschätzung vorzunehmen. Klassische DMARD wie Methotrexat können im Normalfall fortgeführt werden – ob dies auch für Leflunomid gilt, ist noch umstritten. Für Biologicals wird eine Unterbrechung von zwei Halbwertszeiten vor der geplanten Operation empfohlen. Die Therapie kann nach abgeschlossener Wundheilung und bei fehlenden Zeichen einer Infektion fortgeführt werden.
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Metadaten
Titel
Empfehlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Rheumatologie zur perioperativen Vorgehensweise unter Therapie mit DMARD und Biologicals bei entzündlich-rheumatischen Erkrankungen
verfasst von
Prof. Dr. K. Krüger
K. Albrecht
S. Rehart
R. Scholz
Kommission Pharmakotherapie der DGRh
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2014
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Zeitschrift für Rheumatologie / Ausgabe 1/2014
Print ISSN: 0340-1855
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-1250
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00393-013-1301-z

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