Erschienen in:
23.06.2016
Neuroendocrinology of the skin
verfasst von:
Theoharis C. Theoharides, Julia M. Stewart, Alexandra Taracanova, Pio Conti, Christos C. Zouboulis
Erschienen in:
Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders
|
Ausgabe 3/2016
Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten
Abstract
The skin is considered the mirror of the soul and is affected by neurohormonal triggers, especially stress. Hair follicles, keratinocytes, mast cells, melanocytes, and sebocytes all express sex and stress hormones implicating them in a local “hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.” In particular, the peptides corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) and neurotensin (NT) have synergistic action stimulating mast cells and are uniquely elevated in the serum of patients with skin diseases exacerbated by stress. Addressing the neurohormonal regulation of skin function could lead to new targets for effective treatment of inflammatory skin diseases.