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Hüftdysplasie

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Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie

Part of the book series: Springer Reference Medizin ((SRM))

Zusammenfassung

Der Beitrag widmet sich der Hüftdysplasie, einer der klassischen Diagnosen in der Orthopädie. Vor der Darstellung der diagnostischen und therapeutischen Maßnahmen werden zu Beginn Epidemiologie und Ätiologie in das Krankheitsbild einführen. Bei der Diagnostik steht die Ultraschallmethode nach Graf an vorderster Front. Andere Ultraschalltechniken und die Rolle der MRT-Untersuchung werden dargestellt, um auch bei besonderen Fällen die Diagnostik in der Praxis zu erleichtern. Die im mitteleuropäischen Sprachraum etablierte, konservative, ultraschallgesteuerte Therapie im Säuglingsalter mit dem 1996 eingeführten Hüftscreening steht im Zentrum des Beitrags. Bei Versagen der konservativen Therapie müssen operative Maßnahmen ergriffen werden. Hier werden die etablierten operativen Maßnahmen wie die offene Reposition, Azetabuloplastiken, Beckenosteotomien und Femurosteotomien mit deren Operationszugängen, Risiken und Komplikationen im Detail beschrieben.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. orthopedics, Olgahospital Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Deutschland

    Oliver Eberhardt

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  1. Oliver Eberhardt
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Correspondence to Oliver Eberhardt .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik für Orthopädie, Klinikum Osnabrück GmbH Klinik für Orthopädie, Osnabrück, Niedersachsen, Deutschland

    Martin Engelhardt

  2. Unfallchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Münster Unfallchirurgie, Münster, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Deutschland

    Michael Raschke

Section Editor information

  1. Klinik für Orthopädie, Klinikum Stuttgart – Olgahospital, Stuttgart, Deutschland

    Thomas Wirth

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© 2022 Springer-Verlag GmbH Deutschland, ein Teil von Springer Nature

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Eberhardt, O. (2022). Hüftdysplasie. In: Engelhardt, M., Raschke, M. (eds) Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie. Springer Reference Medizin. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54673-0_119-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-54673-0_119-1

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-54673-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-54673-0

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